Isha Singh What are the Pcod/Pcos?
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition that affects hormones. It causes irregular menstruation, excess hair growth, acne, and infertility. The treatment of PCOS depends on whether you want to become pregnant or not. People with PCOS may be at higher risk for certain health conditions, such as diabetes and high blood pressure.
What are the symptoms of PCOS?
There are many Symptoms of PCOS/PCOD Including this:-
PCOS happens to 7 out of 10 women these days, and women suffering from it, there are some symptoms of PCOD/PCOS written below to find out that you are suffering from this pcos/pcod. Here are the some causes of PCOD/PCOS.
| Periods :- Missed periods, irregular periods, or very light periods |
| Polyoveries:- Ovaries that are large or have many cysts |
| Body Hair :- Excess body hair, including the chest, stomach, and back |
| Gaining Weight :- Weight gain, especially around the belly (abdomen) |
| Face :- Acne or oily skin |
| Baldness :- Male-pattern baldness or thinning hair |
| Infertility :- Problems in fertility or sterility. |
| Small pieces of excess skin on the neck or armpits (skin tags) |
| Dark or thick skin patches on the back of the neck, in the armpits, and under the breasts |
Abnormal menstruation includes the absence of menstruation or the absence of menstruation at all, the irregular period in pcod is the most common symptom. This may also include heavy bleeding during periods. Abnormal hair growth: excess hair on the face and heavy hair growth on the arms, chest, and abdomen (hirsutism).
It affects up to 70% of women with PCOS. PCOS can cause acne, especially on the back, chest and face. This acne can continue after adolescence and can be difficult to treat.
About 80% of women with PCOS are overweight or obese, and have trouble losing weight.
Pcos side effects Darkened skin patches, especially on your neck, armpits,between the legs and under the breasts. This is known as acanthosis nigricans. Many women with PCOS have small pockets of fluid in their ovaries.
Skin tags are small flaps of excess skin. They are often found on the armpits or neck in women with PCOS. People with PCOS may lose patches of hair on their heads or start to go bald.
PCOS is the most common cause of female infertility. Decreased frequency or lack of ovulation may result in not being able to conceive.
Risks for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Any woman who is suffering from PCOS then you may be more likely to have PCOS which may be due to your normal routine which may be menstruation or weight gain. You may also be more likely to get it if you have insulin resistance or are obese.
| Insulin resistance |
| increased risk of the development of diabetes, especially if women are overweight |
| cholesterol and blood fat abnormalities |
| cardiovascular disease (heart disease, heart attack and stroke) |
| endometrial cancer |
The Treatment for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
If you suffer from Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), treatment can help you manage the symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and lower your odds for long-term health problems like diabetes and heart disease. Some PCOS cure for all ladies who suffering from:-
1. First of all you have to change your lifestyle.
| One of the best ways is to eat well and exercise regularly. |
| Many women with PCOS are overweight or obese. Losing just 5% to 10% of your body weight can ease some symptoms and help make your periods more regular. It can also help manage problems with blood sugar levels and ovulation. |
| Can cause high blood sugar, so limit sugary foods. Instead, eat foods and meals that contain lots of fiber, which raise your blood sugar levels more slowly. |
| Staying active also helps you control your blood sugar and insulin. And exercising every day will help you lose weight. |
2. Medication for PCOS
As you know that every person’s body and body condition can be different, so it is important to keep in mind that you should consult a doctor near you and take medication according to your body condition and your needs.
3. Excessive hair growth
Women suffering from PCOS have a reason for unwanted hair growth on their body, which can be treated by your doctor with medicines and hair removal methods and these hairs are very thick and dark, most of these hairs grow on your thighs and chest. Or it can be on the stomach.
You can also get rid of this problem, whichever doctor you have, you can consult all these things with them or you can treat them through the medium given below.
| (Depilatories) These are creams, gels and lotions that break down the protein structure of the hair causing it to fall out of the skin. Follow the directions on the package. |
| Electrolysis removes individual hairs with an electric current that destroys the root. Laser therapy destroys the hair follicle. You’ll likely need several sessions, and although some hair may come back, it should be finer and less noticeable. |
| Birth control pills and other contraceptives that use hormones can also cause unwanted hair growth and acne. |
4. Infertility
The biggest problem in PCOS comes in fertility and the sufferer of pcos is unable to get pregnant even after trying many times, but you can be able to get pregnant by the treatment written below.
| Clomiphene and letrozole (Femara), which encourage steps in the process that trigger ovulation |
| Shots of hormones called gonadotropins |
| Metformin |
| IVF |
| Surgery |
Wrap up
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal imbalance that causes the ovaries to make excess male hormones. If you have PCOS, your ovaries produce abnormally high levels of hormones called androgens. This causes your reproductive hormones to become unbalanced. As a result, people with PCOS often have irregular menstrual cycles, missed periods, and unpredictable ovulation. Small cysts can develop on your ovaries (fluid-filled sacs) due to a lack of ovulation (anovulation). However, despite the name “polycystic,” you don’t need to have cysts on your ovaries to have PCOS.
No main cause of PCOD has been found. So far it is very difficult to decide whether it is due to genetics or some other reason. But if you manage to balance your weight, then you can get rid of diseases like PCOS, heart attack and diabetes.
Researchers have found evidence in their investigation that chronic illness in either parent can lead to adverse fetal conditions that are associated with the development of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) in daughters.
It’s common for women to find out they have when they have trouble getting pregnant, but it often begins soon after the first menstrual period, as young as age 11 or 12. It can also develop in the 20s or 30s.
In PCOD the ovaries start releasing immature eggs which cause hormonal imbalance and swollen ovaries along with other symptoms; Whereas in PCOS, due to endocrine issues, the ovaries produce excess androgens, which makes the eggs prone to cyst formation.
While this pain is thought to result from the presence of an ovarian cyst (which, on an ultrasound, is one of the three main signs used to diagnose this), women report that the pain is a sharp, stinging sensation. The sensation is felt like, or even a dull ache. Lasts for time.
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